Material
Safety Data Sheet Ticona
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in USA
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The
Hoechst name and logo are registered trademarks of Hoechst AG.
Product
Name: CELCON C251A CF2001
Product
Code: DB9326
MSDS
Number: CN1000
Product Name: CELCON C251A CF2001
Product Code: DB9326
MSDS Number: CN1000
Synonyms: POLYOXYMETHYLENE COPOLYMER
ACETAL
COPOLYMER
Manufacturer: TICONA (formerly Hoechst Celanese
Corporation)
90 MORRIS AVE.
SUMMIT, NJ. 07901
UNITED STATES
Product Use: Engineering thermoplastic.
MSDS Prepared By: O. Schnellenberger
Base Resin 24969-26-4
This is a polymeric material. All constituents are wetted by the polymer system, and therefore, present no likelihood of exposure under normal conditions of processing and handling.
This product contains proprietary ingredients.
This product is not regulated by WHMIS.
This material is considered hazardous under OSHA Regulations due to the release, if overheated, of formaldehyde, an OSHA regulated material.
Emergency Overview: Pellets or
powder with slight to no odor. Combustion and decomposition may produce
hazardous fumes. Base resin dust/powder has a US Bureau of Mines relative dust
explosion hazard rating of severe. Molten material can cause thermal burns on
contact with skin or eyes. Spilled pellets may create a slipping hazard. Overheating
may result in release of formaldehyde, which may irritate the eyes and
respiratory tract.
I
Potential
Health Effects:
Routes of Exposure: Skin and eye contact. Inhalation of vapors,
if overheated.
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure: No
specific information available concerning exposure to the product. If
formaldehyde is released as an off-gas, a burning sensation and tearing of the
eyes may occur. An irritating odor may be noted.
Immediate Effects:
Skin: No specific information available on the
product. Hot or molten material has the potential to cause thermal burns.
Polymer particles can cause mechanical irritation.
Eyes: No specific information available on the
product. Polymer particles can cause mechanical irritation. Degradation vapors
may cause irritation.
Inhalation: No specific information available on the
product. Pellets are not considered an inhalation hazard; polymer dust/flake may
be considered an inert nuisance particulate. Formaldehyde, which may be
released if overheated, may cause irritation of the upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: No specific information available on the
product; however, low toxicity by this route is expected based on the
biological activity of high molecular weight polyacetal polymers.
Long Term/Delayed
Effects: No specific information available. Formaldehyde
may cause respirator sensitization.
Carcinogenicity: No specific information available on the
product. Formaldehyde is listed as a potential cancer hazard by OSHA, a
probable human carcinogen by The International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC, 2A), and a substance which can reasonably be anticipated to be a
carcinogen by The National tEsting Program (NTP). Formaldehyde should not pose
a risk if exposures are kept below the OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit.
The
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has evaluated
carbon black, which may be contained in this product, and found it to be
possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B). Any carbon black in
this product is wetted by the polymer system, and therefore, presents no
likelihood of exposure under normal conditions of processing and handling.
Medical Conditions Aggravated By Exposure: No specific
information available on the product. Off-gases, which may be
released if overheated, may affect those with chronic diseases of
the respiratory system.
Skin: If hot or molten polymer of hot vapors
contact skin, cool rapidly with cold water. If polymer is stuck to skin, do not
remove. Seek medical attention. Allow adhered polymer to come off naturally.
Removal of adhered polymer may result in more tissue damage than if polymer is
allowed to come off over time.
Eyes: Flush with plenty of water. Seek medical
attention if discomfort persists, and to remove foreign body.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Seek medical attention
if difficulties in breathing occur.
Ingestion: If a significant quantity has been swallowed,
give two glasses of water to dilute. Seek medical attention.
Note to Physicians: This product is essentially inert and nontoxic. However, if it is overheated or burns, gases such as carbon monoxide and formaldehyde may be released. Those exposed to off-gases may need to have their arterial blood gases and carboxyhemoglobin levels checked. If the carboxyhemoglobin levels are normal and the exposure occurred in an enclosed space, asphyxia (carbon dioxide replacing oxygen) is a possibility. Formaldehyde is a respiratory irritant gas. If patients may have inhaled high concentrations of irritating fumes, they should be monitored for delayed onset pulmonary edema.
Flashpoint: >93 deg C (>200 deg F)
by Tag Closed Cup Method.
Base resin
dust/powder has a US Bureau of Mines relative dust explosion hazard rating of severe.
Hazardous Products
Of Combustion: Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
Extinguishing
material: Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide, or dry chemical.
Firefighting Instructions: Firefighters should wear self-contained
breathing apparatus and full fire-fighting turn-out gear (bunker gear). Keep personnel
removed from and upwind of fire. Water should be used to keep fire-exposed
containers cool. Product burns with a very hot, but very faint blue flame. Water,
foam and dry chemical may cause damage to electrical equipment.
*For more
information, see regulatory section 15.
Procedures in Case
Of Spill or Leak: Sweep or gather up spills and place in
proper container for recovery or disposal. Ticona supports SPI’s Operation
Clean Sweep.
Handling:
Do not handle hot or molten material without appropriate protective
equipment. Maintain good housekeeping in work areas. Do not exceed
recommended process temperatures to minimize release of decomposition products.
Do not smoke in areas where polymer dust is present. Appropriate
measures should be taken to control the generation and accumulation
of dust during conveying and processing operations.
Storing: Store
in a cool dry place. Maintain dryness of resin.
Engineering Controls: Local Exhaust: Recommended when appropriate
to control employee exposure to dust or process vapors.
General: May
not be adequate as the sole means to control employee
exposure.
Protective
Equipment:
Skin: When thermal or melt processing, wear
long pants, long sleeves, well insulated gloves, and face shield
when there is a chance of contact.
Eyes: Safety eyewear
recommended.
Inhalation: A NIOSH
approved respirator is recommended if there is a possibility of dust generation
above permissible exposure limits or that decomposition vapors may be
generated.
Exposure Guidelines: Operations involving grinding and machining of parts should be reviewed
to assure that particle levels are kept below recommended standards.
This
product may contain carbon black. Formaldehyde is a hazardous degradation
product. See the exposure limits below.
Ingredient: Agency: Value:
Carbon black OSHA
PEL 3.5 mg/cu
m
ACGIH
TLV 3.5 mg/cu m
Formaldehyde OSHA
PEL 0.75 ppm
8 hr. TWA; 2 ppm STEL
ACGIH
TLV 0.3 ppm
ceiling
Nuisance/inert dust OSHA
PEL 15 mg/cu
m (total)
5
mg/cu m (respirable)
Nuisance particulates ACGIH
TLV 10 mg/cu m
(total)
3
mg/cu m (respirable)
Ticona has
decided not to adopt the ACGIH TLV for formaldehyde based on a scientific
evaluation of all the available data. Ticona has decided to adopt the OSHA
Standard.
Appearance: Pellets
Odor: Slight characteristic
odor
Physical State: Solid
Vapor Pressure: < 0.001 mm Hg
Melting Point: 165.0 deg C (329.0 deg F).
Solubility: negligible < 0.1% (in
water)
Specific Gravity: 1.4 – 1.8
Percent Volatiles: < 1.0 by weight
Chemical Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Conditions to Avoid: Fire. Do
not allow mixing of this material with PVC. Do not heat above 460 deg F (238
deg C). Avoid prolonged exposure to temperatures above 380 deg F (193 deg C).
Recommended melt temperatures 360 – 390 deg F (182 – 199 deg C).
Incompatibility: Strong acids and oxidizing agents.
Do not compound with PVC or other chlorine containing polymers (to avoid acid
formation).
Hazardous
Decomposition
Products: Trioxane, formaldehyde,
paraformaldehyde, and formic
acid.
Hazardous
Polymerization:
Will not occur.
No specific information available on the product.
Inhalation of carbon black, a possible ingredient, has been shown to cause lung tumors in rats at high exposure concentrations. These concentrations appear to exceed the capacity of the lung to clear the carbon black particles, thus resulting in significant toxicity.
Ecotoxicity: The effects of resin pellets on the wildlife that may ingest them is not well understood. In the case of seabirds, some marine biologists believe that the fowl may not be able to pass plastic pellets through their digestive tracts. Thus, large quantities of ingested pellets may cause intestinal blockage, false feelings of satiation or reduction in absorption of nutrients, causing malnutrition and starvation. The goal of PSI’s Operation Clean Sweep is zero loss of pellets into the environment.
Environmental Fate/
Information: This
material is considered to be non-biodegradable.
Disposal: Recycling is encouraged. Incinerate or
landfill in accordance with federal, state, and local regulations. This
product, as shipped, is not a RCRA hazardous waste under present EPA
regulations.
Not regulated under US Department of Transportation.
TSCA: All the
components of this product comply with TSCA Regulations.
SARA: This product does not contain any toxic
chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of the Emergency
Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 and of 40 CFR 372.
Hazard Ratings: Agency Health Flammability Reactivity Other
NFPA 1 1 0
HMIS 1 1 0
Note 1: NFPA and HMIS ratings are as determined by
Ticona.
Note 2: Revisions in this MSDS Version include adding hazards of carbon
black, Section 2, 3, 8, 10.
Disclaimer: This product is not intended for use in
medical or dental implants.
Refer to the appropriate Ticona bulletins for specific processing guidance and good manufacturing practices (purging, processing parameters, shutdown, etc.).
The information contained herein is accurate to the
best of our knowledge. We do not suggest or guarantee that any hazards listed
herein are the only ones which exist. Ticona makes no warranty or any kind,
express or implied, concerning the safe use of this material in your process or
in combination with other substances. Effects can be aggravated by other materials
and/or this material may aggravate or add to the effects of other materials.
User has the sole responsibility to determine the suitability of the materials
for any use and the manner of use contemplated. User must meet all applicable
safety and health standards.