GE Plastics MATERIAL
SAFETY DATA SHEET
LEXAN® RESIN- 104-701
1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT & COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
General Electric Company GE
Plastics Canada, Ltd.
One Plastics Avenue 2300
Meadowvale Blvd.
Pittsfield, MA 01201 Mississauga,
ONT LSN 5P9
EMERGENCY TELEPHONE
(800) 447-4545 (24 hour) Medical (800)
447-4545 (24 hour)
(800) 424-9300 (24 hour) CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300 (24 hour)
(812) 831-7726 (24 hour) Other (812)
831-7726 (24 hour)
(800) 845-0600 (800)
845-0600
PRODUCT IDENTIFIER: LEXAN RESIN
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: Poly(bisphenol-A carbonate) (CAS#111211-39-3).
PRODUCT USE: May be used to produce molded or
extruded articles intended for use in food or potable water contact, drug
packaging, or medical device applications.
2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION
ON INGREDIENTS
This product consists primarily of high molecular
weight polymers. Substances listed below are reportable hazardous ingredients as
defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard. Exposure limits, when
available, are also listed.
Additional compositional data are provided in
Section 15, REGULATORY INFORMATION, subject to supplier notification
requirements.
|
CAS NUMBER CHEMICAL NAME |
OSHA |
UNITS |
ACGIH |
UNITS |
|
1333-86-4
carbon black |
3.5 |
mg/m3 PEL |
3.5 |
mg/m3 TLV |
3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW: Solid pellets with slight or no odor.
Spilled pellets create slipping hazard. Can burn in a
fire creating dense toxic smoke. Molten plastic can cause severe thermal burns.
Fumes produced during melt processing may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract
irritation. Secondary operations, such as grinding, sanding or sawing, can
produce dust which may present an explosion or respiratory hazard.
EYE: Product may
cause irritation or injury due to mechanical action.
SKIN: Pellets not likely
to cause skin irritation.
INGESTION: Not acutely toxic.
INHALATION: Pellet inhalation unlikely due to
physical form.
NTP:
Not Tested
OSHA: Not
Regulated
IARC:
Not Listed
MELT PROCESSING HEALTH EFFECTS: Molten plastic can cause severe burns.
Processing fumes may cause irritation to the
eyes, skin and respiratory tract, and in cases of severe
over-exposure, nausea and headache.
Grease-like processing fume condensates on ventilation duct
work, molds and other surfaces can cause irritation and injury to skin.
MEDICAL RESTRICTIONS: There are no known
human health effects aggravated by exposure to this product. However, certain
sensitive individuals and individuals with respiratory impairments may be
affected by exposure to components in the processing vapors.
NOTE: This product is neither
manufactured nor formulated with heavy metal compounds, benzene, monomeric phthalate
esters, vinyl chloride, acrylonitrile, asbestos, EPA regulated halogenated
biphenyls (PCB’s or PBB’s), EPA regulated chlorofluorocarbons, or OSHA
identified health hazard chemicals (29CFR 1910.1003 through .1047).
4. FIRST AID MEASURES
EYES: Remove contact lenses at once. Immediately flush eyes well with copious quantities
of water or normal saline for at least 20-30 minutes. If irritation
persists, seek medical attention.
SKIN: Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Seek medical attention
if rash or burn occurs.
INGESTION: Not probable. If a large amount is
swallowed, seek medical attention.
INHALATION: Not likely
to be inhaled due to physical form.
MELT PROCESSING:
For molten plastic skin
contact, cool rapidly with water and immediately seek medical attention.
Do not attempt removal of plastic without medical assistance. Do not use
solvent for removal.
For processing fume inhalation irritation, leave contaminated area and breathe fresh air. If coughing, difficult breathing or any other symptoms develop seek medical attention at once, even if symptoms develop at a later time.
For skin contact with fume condensate, immediately wash
thoroughly with soap and water. If irritation develops seek medical attention.
5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
FIRE FIGHTING: Approved pressure demand
breathing apparatus and protective clothing should be used for all fires. Water
spray is the preferred extinguishing medium. This product will melt but will
not be carried on the surface of water.
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Water spray and
foam. Water is the best extinguishing medium. Carbon dioxide and dry chemical
are not generally recommended because their lack of cooling capacity may permit
re-ignition.
HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: Hazardous combustion products may include intense
heat, dense black smoke, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon
fragments.
FLASH POINT: Not Applicable
LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: Not Established
UPPER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: Not Established
AUTOIGNITION: 630C (1166F), estimated
CONDITIONS OF
FLAMMABILITY: Requires a continuous flame source to ignite.
IMPACT SENSITIVITY: Not sensitive to mechanical impact.
STATIC DISCHARGE:
Not sensitive to
static discharge.
(See HANDLING AND STORAGE)
6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
GENERAL: Sweep or gather up material and place in
proper container for disposal or recovery.
(See DISPOSAL INFORMATION)
7. HANDLING
AND STORAGE
HANDLING: Follow recommendations on label and in processing
guide. Prevent contact with skin and eyes. Use good industrial hygiene
practices. Provide adequate ventilation. Secondary operations such as grinding,
sanding or sawing may produce a dust explosion hazard. Use aggressive
housekeeping activities to prevent dust accumulation; employ bonding,
grounding, venting and explosion relief provisions in accordance with accepted
engineering practices.
STORAGE: Store in a dry place away from moisture,
excessive heat and sources of ignition.
8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
ENGINEERING CONTROLS: A continuous
supply of fresh air to the workplace together with removal of processing fumes
through exhaust systems is recommended. Processing fume condensate may be a
fire hazard and toxic; remove periodically from exhaust hoods, duct work and
other surfaces using appropriate personal protection. For powders and residual
dusts refer to HANDLING AND STORAGE section.
Ventilation requirements must be locally determined to
limit exposure to processing fumes in the workplace. Design techniques and
guidelines may be found in publications such as:
Industrial Ventilation; available from the American
Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Committee on Industrial Ventilation,
P.O. Box 16153, Lansing, MI 48901.
EYE/FACE:
Wear
safety glasses with side shields or chemical goggles. In addition, use full
face shield when cleaning processing fume condensates from hoods, ducts and
other surfaces.
SKIN: When
handling pellets avoid prolonged or repeated contact with skin. When melt
processing product wear long pants, long sleeves, well insulated gloves and
face shield when applicable. Use appropriate protective clothing, including
chemical resistant gloves, to prevent any contact with processing fume
condensates.
RESPIRATORY:
When
processing fumes are not adequately controlled, use respirator approved for
protection from organic vapors and acid gases. When dust or powder from
secondary operations, such as grinding sanding or sawing, are not adequately
controlled use respirator approved for Protection from dust.
9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL STATE: Solid
ODOR AND APPEARANCE: Plastic
pellet with slight odor
BOILING POINT: Not
Applicable
MELTING POINT: See COMMENT
below.
VAPOR PRESSURE
(mmHg): Negligible
VAPOR DENSITY (air=1): Not
Applicable
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (water=l): >1
WATER SOLUBILITY: Insoluble
% VOLATILES: Negligible
pH: Not
Applicable
ODOR THRESHOLD: Not
Established
EVAPORATION RATE: Negligible
COEFFICIENT WATER/OIL DISTR: Not
Established
COMMENT: This
product does not exhibit a sharp melting
point, but softens gradually
over a wide temperature range.
10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
STABILITY: Stable under recommended
conditions of storage and handling.
REACTIVITY: Not
reactive under recommended conditions of handling, storage, processing and use.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Do
not exceed melt temperature recommendations in product literature. In order to
avoid autoignition/ hazardous decomposition of hot thick masses of plastic,
purgings should be collected in small, flat shapes or thin strands to allow for
rapid cooling and quench in water. (See EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
section for respiratory protection advice.)
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION: Processing
fumes evolved at recommended processing conditions may include trace levels of
phenol, alkylphenols and diarylcarbonates.
11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
PRODUCT:
EYE: Product
not considered primary eye irritant. When similar products, in finely divided
form, were placed into the eyes of rabbits, slight transient redness or
discharge occurred - consistent with the expected slightly abrasive nature of
the resin particles.
SKIN: Product
not considered primary skin irritant. Draize Skin Primary Irritation Score (rabbit)
for similar products, in finely divided form, for a 24-hour exposure is 0. Not
expected to be a skin sensitizer based on results of Modified Buehler Guinea
Pig Sensitization Test from similar products. Dermal LD50 (rabbit) > 2g/kg,
estimated.
ACUTE ORAL:
Oral
LD50 (Rat) >5 g/kg, estimated.
ACUTE INHALATION:
Processing
fumes from similar products are not considered toxic. In acute inhalation
tests, laboratory rats were exposed to processing fumes at concentrations
exaggerating those that would likely occur in workplace situations. No deaths
or signs of toxicity, except transient irritancy in some cases, were noted
during the 6 hour fume exposure tests. There were no distinct or consistent
treatment related tissue or organ changes noted in gross necropsies.
SUBCHRONIC:
In
subchronic testing, the base resin was considered physiologically inert when
fed to rats for 8 weeks at a dietary level of 6%.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
GENERAL: Not
expected to present any significant ecological problems.
13. DISPOSAL INFORMATION
RCRA HAZARDOUS WASTE: Product
is not a RCRA hazardous waste.
WASTE DISPOSAL: Recycling
is encouraged. Landfill or incinerate in accordance with federal, state and local requirements. Collected
processing fume condensates and incinerator ash should be tested to determine
waste classification.
14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
DOT HAZARD CLASS: Not
Regulated
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Not
Regulated
IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER: Not
Listed
TDGA: Not Listed
15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
Listed below are chemical substances subject to
supplier notification requirements. The percentages, when present, represent
average values.
|
CAS NUMBER
CHEMICAL NAME |
EPCRA 313,% |
WHMIS
% |
NPRI % |
CA-65 % |
FL |
RI |
This produce does not
contain reportable quantities of substances subject to supplier notification.
TSCA STATUS: This product complies with the Chemical
Substance Inventory requirements of the US EPA Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA).
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: Not a controlled
product.
FDA STAUS: This product
complies with US FDA Food Additive Regulations governing food contact (21CFR
177.1580).
16. OTHER
PREPARED BY: Product
Compliance
The above information and
recommendations are believed accurate and reliable. Because it is not possible
to anticipate all conditions of use additional safety precautions may be
required. GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY makes no warranty, either express or
implied, including merchantability and fitness.
USER RESPONSIBILITY: Each user should read and understand
this information and incorporate it into individual site safety programs in
accordance with applicable hazard communication standards and regulations.
ABBREVIATIONS:
ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists
CA-65: California Proposition 65 (Safe Drinking Water
& Toxic Enforcement Act) CAS #: Chemical Abstracts Service number.
EPCRA 313: Emergency Planning and Community
Right-To-Know Act, Section 313.
FL: Florida Right-To-Know Law, Substance List.
OSHA: The Occupational Safety and Health
Administration.
NPRI: The Canadian National Pollutant Release
Inventory.
RCRA: Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
RI: Rhode Island Right-To-Know Law, Hazardous Substance
List.
WHMIS: Canadian Workplace Hazardous Materials
Information System
LEXAN is a registered trademark of the GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY or its affiliates.